مدل‌سازی عوامل مؤثر بر تمایل کشاورزان نسبت به اجرای طرح یکپارچه‌سازی اراضی

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشیار گروه ترویج و آموزش کشاورزی، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی خوزستان، ملاثانی، ایران.

2 دکتری ترویج کشاورزی، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی خوزستان، ملاثانی، ایران.

3 دانشجوی دکتری ترویج کشاورزی، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی خوزستان، ملاثانی، ایران.

چکیده

پژوهش حاضر با هدف مدل‌سازی عوامل مؤثر بر افزایش تمایل کشاورزان نسبت به اجرای طرح یکپارچه‌سازی اراضی با استفاده از تئوری رفتار برنامه­ریزی شده انجام گردید. برای رسیدن به هدف تحقیق از روش توصیفی-همبستگی و مبتنی بر مدل معادلات ساختاری استفاده گردید. جامعه آماری شامل کشاورزان بخش میان‌آب شهرستان شوشتر بودند (1400N=). حجم نمونه با استفاده از جدول کرجسی و مورگان 301 نفر تعیین شد و نمونه­گیری نیز به روش طبقه­ای - تصادفی انجام شد. ابزار جمع­آوری داده­ها پرسشنامه بوده که روایی آن بر اساس نظر اعضای هیأت علمی دانشگاه و پایایی آن از طریق آلفای کرونباخ تائید شد. همچنین به‌منظور تعیین روایی سازه از شاخص میانگین واریانس استخراج‌شده (AVE) و برای تعیین پایایی مدل از شاخص پایایی ترکیبی (CR) و شاخص پایایی همگونی (Rho) استفاده شد. داده­ها با استفاده از نرم‌افزارهای  SPSS26و Smart PLS3 مورد تجزیه‌وتحلیل قرار گرفت. نتایج مدل معادلات ساختاری نشان داد که متغیرهای نگرش، هنجارهای ذهنی و کنترل رفتاری درک شده 63 درصد از تغییرات متغیر تمایل کشاورزان نسبت به اجرای طرح یکپارچه‌سازی اراضی را پیش‌بینی کردند. بر اساس نتایج به دست آمده از این پژوهش، نگرش و هنجارهای ذهنی کشاورزان 47 درصد تغییرات کنترل رفتاری درک شده و متغیر هنجار ذهنی 37 درصد تغییرات نگرش کشاورزان نسبت به اجرای طرح یکپارچه‌سازی اراضی را تبیین می‌کنند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Modeling the factors affecting farmers' Intention to implement the land consolidation plan

نویسندگان [English]

  • Moslem Savari 1
  • Amaneh Savari m 2
  • Abdolmohammad Bondori 3
1 Associate Prof., Department of Agricultural Extension and Education, Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University of Khuzestan, Mollasani, Iran.
2 PhD, Department of Agricultural Extension and Education, Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University of Khuzestan, Mollasani, Iran.
3 PhD Student of Sustainable Agricultural Extension and Education, Agricultural Science and Natural Resources University of Khuzestan. Mollasani, Iran
چکیده [English]

The theory of planned behavior was used in this study to model the factors affecting farmers' intention to implement the land consolidation plan. For this purpose, use was made of a descriptive-correlation method based on the structural equation model. The statistical population included farmers in Miyanab District of Shushtar County (N=1400). A sample size of 301 people was adopted based on the Krejci and Morgan table while sampling was carried out using a stratified-random method. The data collection tool was a questionnaire, whose validity was confirmed based on expert opinion by university academic members and its reliability was endorsed through Cronbach's alpha. Also, the average variance extracted (AVE) index was used to determine construct validity while composite reliability (CR) and homogeneity reliability (Rho) indices were used to determine model reliability. The data collected were analyzed using SPSS26 and Smart PLS3 software. The results of the structural equation model showed that the variables attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control predicted 63% of the changes in farmers' intention to implement the land consolidation plan. In addition, farmer attitude and subjective norms explain 47% of the changes in perceived behavioral control and the subjective norm variable explains 37% of the changes in farmer attitude towards implementing the land consolidation plan.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Farmers
  • Land consolidation
  • Attitude
  • Subjective norm
  • perceived behavioral control

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مدیریت اراضی
دوره 13، شماره 1
مرداد 1404
صفحه 43-58

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